- Authors: Gubko B.N., Stroller T.IN., Aliluev A.IN., Osintev K.O., Reznik G.G., Romanov A.M.
- Year of assumptions: 2021
- Category: Hybrid
- Type of growth: Intemimensional
- Purpose: Fresh use
- Ripening time: Early
- Timing of ripening, days: 90-95
- Growing conditions: for film greenhouses
- Marketability: High
- Transportability: Yes
See all the characteristics
Tomatov Siberian Garland variety is a hybrid. It was allowed to use only in 2021, but already managed to acquire great popularity among gardeners.
Description of varieties
Siberian Garland has an intederminant growth type. Tomato bushes are tall. Adult Plant Height can reach about 170-180 centimeters. Bushes are quite powerful. Leaves on them medium length with dark green color.
The main qualities of fruits
Immature fruits possess green colors. Color Mature Tomato Bright Red. Vegetables have quite large sizes, each weight ranges from 260 to 285 grams.
Form of ripe tomatoes plane-core, weakbriend. In one brush can be 6-8 fruits. On a bush, only 10-11 brushes. The flesh of vegetables is dense, the skin on them is smooth. Intermediate inflorescence. Fruit with articulation.
Taste characteristics
The variety has good taste features. Most often it is grown for consumption in fresh form.
Ripening and fruiting
Tomatov’s Siberian Garland variety refers to early varieties. Duration of ripening occurs in about 90-95 days after landing in the soil.
Yield
This species is considered highly threshold. From 1 square meter it will be possible to assemble about 18.8 kilograms of vegetables.
Dates of landing on seedlings and landing in the ground
Sowing at seedlings are best at the beginning of the middle of March. Landing at a permanent place should be done when the seedlings will reach the age of 60-65 days.
The main stages of growing seedlings at home
Preparation of seeds
Basic preparation methods: Warming, disinfection, soaking in growth stimulants, bubbling, hardening, germination. These technicians are aimed at different results and have a different purpose.
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Soaking seeds
According to experts, preliminary soaking can increase yields by 30%. The duration of soaking is determined depending on the solution used and the quality of seeds.
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What kind of soil to choose for seedlings
Land for planting tomato seeds house should not be taken from the garden. The soil for seedling tomato should have good breathability, provide the necessary level of humidity, and the pH acidity level should be about 6.5 units.
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Planting scheme
Planting seedlings follows 70×40 centimeters scheme.
Growing and care
First you will need to prepare the ground to plant seed. In this case, you can prepare the mixture with your own hands, for this weigh the garden land, peat and a korologist. Sometimes steady sawdust add.
A little ammonium nitrate and superphosphate can be made as feeding. If you do not want to prepare the soil yourself, you can buy it in the garden shop in the finished form.
It is important to choose the right capacity for seedlings. Most often used special peat pots, disposable plastic cups.
Before landing, prepare seed material. For this you need to first deframe the seeds. They are wrapped in gauze, which are in advance in several layers. After that, everything is placed in a solution with manganese and left for 30 minutes.
Then seeds get and washed thoroughly clean with clear water. They will also need to dry. Prepared Earth mixture declined by tanks. From above laid out seed material. It is slightly deepened in the soil.
Soil must be moistened. At the bottom of each container, you can place the drain layer. When the first small leaflets appear, plants begin to plant on a permanent place on the plot.
Remember that it is impossible to plant tomatoes on the ground, where she grew pasty, because there may be hiding parasites. For cultivation, it is better to choose a well-lit place, reliably protected from winds.
This culture prefers loose weakness soils. If the earth is too acidic, then you can make lime. The selected area is hampered on the bayonet shovel. Be sure to remove the roots of old plants, stones, lumps.
Organic feeding should be added to the landing pits. You can use comprehensive fertilizers. Then the young seedlings are neatly placed in the landing wells, the root system bury. The soil should be slightly tumped. Then the rolling circle is abundant.
The first two weeks after landing moisturize the land is not needed. After that, watering is carried out as the upper layer of soil graves. As well as culture will need feeding. At the same time, the first extractive feeder is used after a week after landing. You can add boric acids (0.5 teaspoons on 10 liters of water).
By the root of fertilizers are made two weeks after landing. In this case, the mineral complex will be an excellent option, which can be purchased in the finished form in Garden Stores.
Do not forget about mulching. This will save moisture in the soil, as well as prevent possible overheating. As a mulch, you can take a straw, peat dry, overwhelming sawdust, beveled grass or hay.
It is important to form a bush correctly. And it costs it already from the second week after landing. It will be necessary to remove steps. The grown stems are tied up to the support, most often used simple peasants.
Remember that under adverse weather conditions, tomatoes are recommended to cover with special agrofiber. You can use another nonwoven material. Most often they are crushed by culture overnight, in the morning it is removed.
How and than feed tomatoes?
At each stage of growth, various trace elements are needed. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird litter, egg shell.
It is important to comply with the norm and the period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies, and organic fertilizers.
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Yeast
Boric acid
Iodine
Ash
Calcium Selitra
succinic acid
Milk serum
Hydrogen peroxide
Chicken litter
Soda
Nettle
Mullein
Processing and prevention from diseases and pests
Diseases and pests of tomatoes in the greenhouse
During the cultivation of tomatoes in the greenhouse, there are often diseases due to a violation of the temperature regime and excessive humidity. The most common diseases are fungal (phytoofluorosis, colaporiosis, rot).
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Diseases and pests of tomatoes in open soil
Fighting diseases and pests of tomatoes in open areas is quite complex. This is due to the fact that the grated is exposed to various pathogens and pest insects.
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Phytofluoro
Puffy dew
Vertex
ClapPorios
Gray Gnil
Tobacco Mosaic virus