- Authors: Kozak B. AND., Kononov A. N.
- Year of assumptions: 2007
- Category: Sort
- Type of growth: Determinant
- Purpose: Fresh use, for whole-fucked canning
- Ripening time: Early
- Timing of ripening, days: 100-105
- Growing conditions: For open soil, for film greenhouses
- Bush size: Night-grade
- Height of the bush, see: 45-60
See all the characteristics
The extreme north tomato is very popular among summer residents. And it is no coincidence. After all, it was originally intended for cultivation including in zones with risky agriculture. So if it is raised in a more favorable place, he shows itself quite unpretentious. For example, in the conditions of the middle strip and more southern territories, it can be confidently planted immediately into the ground. Maximum what you need is to cover at the beginning of growing film material. And for beginners in the cultivation of tomatoes – this is a real find.
History of removal
The Tomato of the Extreme North was created on the basis of the St. Petersburg Regional “Union of Seed Manufacturers” and the Biotechnology Association. In breeding surveys, the climate features of all regions of the Russian Federation were taken into account, and test growing was carried out almost everywhere, even in Siberia. It prompted to give the variety the name “Extreme North”. In the State Register, culture was introduced in 2007.
Description of varieties
Toman bush under consideration Stammer. The root system is small. Growth point does not exceed 60 cm, which confirms the determinant of the plant. The extreme north has a strong limp trunk. The size of the leaves is not very large, color – saturated green. Short inflorescences form up to 6 berries on the brush; The last of them is formed on the top of the plant.
The main qualities of fruits
In the form of the fruit of the variety of the extreme north, weakness, but by weight 100 grams. But it is at the very first brushes, further brushes form tomatoes usually weighing no more than 60-80 grams.
The variety belongs to the category of the middle-pride. However, you can mark a large number of seed chambers inside the tomato, or rather, 4-6.
When tomatoes have not yet matured, they will be the colors of the so-called dairy greenery. And when the full biological maturity of berries comes, they become rich red.
Taste characteristics
According to numerous reviews of those who have already twisted the tomatoes of the extreme north, Tomatov has a completely traditional tomato taste. However, the presence of kislock, despite the fact that it is poorly expressed, not everyone likes.
Ripening and fruiting
Duration of ripening of the extreme north variety belong to the early. 100-105 days passes from sprouting to collecting the first fruit.
Yield
Indicators of yield differ, as the culture is grown in different regions. Therefore, a pretty averaged figure is 1.9 kg per square. M.
Dates of landing on seedlings and landing in the ground
Spectacle Sowing Tomato Seed Seeds Last North – End of March, beginning of April. But the transfer of seedlings to the ground is carried out from the end of May to the beginning of June, depending on weather conditions.
The main stages of growing seedlings at home
Preparation of seeds
Basic preparation methods: Warming, disinfection, soaking in growth stimulants, bubbling, hardening, germination. These technicians are aimed at different results and have a different purpose.
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Soaking seeds
According to experts, preliminary soaking can increase yields by 30%. The duration of soaking is determined depending on the solution used and the quality of seeds.
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What kind of soil to choose for seedlings
Land for planting tomato seeds house should not be taken from the garden. The soil for seedling tomato should have good breathability, provide the necessary level of humidity, and the pH acidity level should be about 6.5 units.
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Planting scheme
There are two fundamentally different approaches to how to grow the tomatoes of the extreme north:
- measured circuit – 40×60 cm;
- compacted landing – up to 8 bushes per 1 kV. M.
Growing and care
The extreme north is one of those varieties that can be grown both ease and a reckless method. With a reckless technique, the seeds are sown immediately into the ground, but under the film shelter.
With a seaside method, the graceful seedlings can be planted only in the last few days of May. When used in growing, the greenhouses transfer seedlings a week before this period.
At the same time, tomatoes cannot be planted in places, where grained cultures were grew up last year, such as potatoes or peppers, as well as eggplants.
In general, the extreme north as a tomato unpretentious to the conditions of cultivation. But nevertheless, in sunny places, the culture will be better and growing, and fruit.
How and than feed tomatoes?
At each stage of growth, various trace elements are needed. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird litter, egg shell.
It is important to comply with the norm and the period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies, and organic fertilizers.
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Yeast
Boric acid
Iodine
Ash
Calcium Selitra
succinic acid
Milk serum
Hydrogen peroxide
Chicken litter
Soda
Nettle
Mullein
Processing and prevention from diseases and pests
Diseases and pests of tomatoes in the greenhouse
During the cultivation of tomatoes in the greenhouse, there are often diseases due to a violation of the temperature regime and excessive humidity. The most common diseases are fungal (phytoofluorosis, colaporiosis, rot).
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Diseases and pests of tomatoes in open soil
Fighting diseases and pests of tomatoes in open areas is quite complex. This is due to the fact that the grated is exposed to various pathogens and pest insects.
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Phytofluoro
Puffy dew
Vertex
ClapPorios
Gray Gnil
Tobacco Mosaic virus
Regions growing
As already mentioned, the extreme north is grown not only in the north – there are many places where he is welcome and feels well. In addition to the northern regions, this is the North-Western, as well as the Central Committee, Central, Volga-Vyatsky, Central and Nizhnevolzhsky, North Caucasus Regions. And, of course, the Urals, Western and Eastern Siberia, the Far East.