- Authors: Bottom Dreams in. AND.
- Year of assumptions: 2019
- Category: Hybrid
- Type of growth: Determinant
- Purpose: Fresh use
- Ripening time: Early
- Timing of ripening, days: 90-95
- Growing conditions: For open soil, for film greenhouses
- Transportability: Good
- Bush size: middle-resistant
See all the characteristics
From a huge number of tomatoes known to date, early popular varieties use. Any dacket want to please yourself and native ripe, sweet tomatoes, without waiting for the end of the season. It is precisely such varieties of Tomato Antyufei, we are talking about and will go further.
Description of varieties
Tomato Antyufei – a large-scale hybrid, which is the average dedicated plant. The height of the bush varies from 100 to 200 cm. The size depends on the landing site: in the open ground, the bush will be less than, for example, when growing in a greenhouse.
The bush is quite powerful, but compact. The leaves of the usual type, medium length, the surface of the sheet corrugated is weak, color – green. Inflorescence intermediate, has its own characteristics: first – over 5-6 sheet, follow-up through – 1-2 sheets. On the brush – 4-6 stocks. Fruit with articulation.
The variety is characterized by good transportability, fierce, heat resistance, cracking, stress resistance and high marketability. Purpose – consumption in the fresh form, but also suitable for the manufacture of juice, paste, ketchup, adjika. Uncomfortable for whole-fuel canning due to large-way.
The main qualities of fruits
Distinctive feature of Tomatoes Antuel is a very beautiful correct form. Oval and slightly elongated, it ends with a sharp spout. Tomato is rather large: the weight of one fetus – up to 300 g. Covered with fine smooth skin, and under it – fragrant dense, but pretty gentle flesh. Immature tomatoes are painted in light green shades, and ripe fruit – in red without dark spots in fruction. Color smooth, deep and rich.
Taste characteristics
On the section Tomato Antyufei – Multi-chamber, fleshy, juicy, with a small amount of seed. Well holds the form, has a bright aroma and sweet taste with sourness, which is felt weak.
Ripening and fruiting
Refers to early varieties. Fruption begins after 3 months (on average after 90-95 days) after the first germination appears. Great for growing both in open ground and in protected. Ideal for regions with short summer.
Yield
Fruits together, the yield is high, but specific numbers depend on the place of landing: in the open ground – 12-14 kg / m 2, in protected – 16-18 kg / m 2. From one bush you can collect up to 5 kg of fruits. One brush on average weighs up to 1.5 kg.
Dates of landing on seedlings and landing in the ground
Landing deadlines depend on the climatic features of a particular region. Usually sowing seeds to seedlings occurs in March. After the appearance of 2 present leaves, seedlings are taken. In the open soil seedlings planted when warm weather is installed and the danger of frosts.
The main stages of growing seedlings at home
Preparation of seeds
Basic preparation methods: Warming, disinfection, soaking in growth stimulants, bubbling, hardening, germination. These technicians are aimed at different results and have a different purpose.
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Soaking seeds
According to experts, preliminary soaking can increase yields by 30%. The duration of soaking is determined depending on the solution used and the quality of seeds.
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What kind of soil to choose for seedlings
Land for planting tomato seeds house should not be taken from the garden. The soil for seedling tomato should have good breathability, provide the necessary level of humidity, and the pH acidity level should be about 6.5 units.
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Planting scheme
Landing density directly depends on where the seedlings will grow. In the protected primer on 1 m 2 4 plants are planted, in the open – 5. The thick fit is not welcome, since there is a risk of rotting and damage to fungi.
Growing and care
Antuel is characterized by unpretentious care. The growing technique is no different from the technique of growing other varieties of tomatoes, but there are nuances that should be remembered.
Requires fertile soil and compliance with cultural circuit when landing. It is important to organize and moderate watering of tomatoes. This is necessary to prevent the root rotation. For the same reason, it is impossible to allow a shortage of beds – if the bushes start contact with the leaves, the latter should be cut.
Since the bush grows quite high, he needs a support. In Groke, Antuel is grown as a stake culture. The garter is obligatory. Enhance the yield will help the formation of a bush in 3 stems.
When growing a variety in a protected soil, it is necessary to monitor air and soil humidity in the greenhouse. It must be within normal values.
How and than feed tomatoes?
At each stage of growth, various trace elements are needed. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird litter, egg shell.
It is important to comply with the norm and the period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies, and organic fertilizers.
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Yeast
Boric acid
Iodine
Ash
Calcium Selitrasuccinic acid
Milk serum
Hydrogen peroxide
Chicken litter
Soda
NettleMullein
Resistance to diseases and pests
Another plus of Antsafi varieties – good immunity. The hybrid is resistant to the vertex rot the fruit, alternariasis, tobacco mosaic virus, phytoofluoride. This is an important fact, as it disappears the need to handle the beds with chemicals to combat these diseases. As a result, there is a significant savings and an environmentally friendly crop.
Processing and prevention from diseases and pests
Diseases and pests of tomatoes in the greenhouse
During the cultivation of tomatoes in the greenhouse, there are often diseases due to a violation of the temperature regime and excessive humidity. The most common diseases are fungal (phytoofluorosis, colaporiosis, rot).
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Diseases and pests of tomatoes in open soil
Fighting diseases and pests of tomatoes in open areas is quite complex. This is due to the fact that the grated is exposed to various pathogens and pest insects.
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Phytofluoro
Puffy dew
Vertex
ClapPorios
Gray Gnil
Tobacco Mosaic virus
Regions growing
Growing in the North and North-West, Central, Volga-Vyatsky, North Caucasian, Middle Volga, Nizhnevolzhsky, Urals, West Siberian, East Siberian, Far Eastern Regions, Central Committee. Rangelessness allows you to successfully grow this variety of tomatoes in regions with a short summer, and heat resistance – in southern edges, where the temperature rises to 35 ° C.
